MobileFetalCLIP

Selective Repulsive Knowledge Distillation for Mobile Fetal Ultrasound Analysis

Project Website | Paper | GitHub Repository

MobileFetalCLIP is a highly efficient foundation model designed specifically for fetal ultrasound analysis on point-of-care, low-resource devices (like smartphones). It achieves this by distilling knowledge from a massive 427M parameter teacher model into a tiny 11.4M parameter student model using a novel technique called Selective Repulsive Knowledge Distillation.

Despite being 26× smaller and 24× faster, MobileFetalCLIP surpasses its massive teacher on standard validity benchmarks (HC18) and retains 97-98% of linear probing performance across tasks.

Model Details

  • Architecture: FastViT (Student) distilled from ViT-L/14 (Teacher)
  • Parameters: 11.4M Visual Parameters (75M Total)
  • Modality: Ultrasound Image / Text
  • License: CC BY-NC 4.0 (Non-Commercial Research Use Only)

Key Contributions

  1. Selective Repulsive KD: A novel methodology that explicitly pushes apart non-matching image-text embeddings during distillation, improving representation geometry.
  2. Mobile Deployment: Native efficiency, capable of running inference at 1.6ms on an iPhone 16 Pro (compared to the teacher which entirely OOMs).
  3. SOTA Performance: Establishes a new efficiency-accuracy Pareto frontier for prenatal ultrasound AI.

Usage

Please refer to the official GitHub repository for installation instructions, dataset preparation, and inference scripts: 🔗 GitHub: numanai/MobileFetalCLIP

Citation

If you find this model or codebase useful for your research, please cite the paper:

@article{saeed2026mobilefetalclip,
  title     = {MobileFetalCLIP: Selective Repulsive Knowledge Distillation
               for Mobile Fetal Ultrasound Analysis},
  author    = {Saeed, Numan and Maani, Fadillah Adamsyah and Yaqub, Mohammad},
  journal   = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.05421},
  year      = {2026}
}
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