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recognition/arcface_onnx.py

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+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# @Organization  : insightface.ai
+# @Author        : Jia Guo
+# @Time          : 2021-05-04
+# @Function      : 
+
+import numpy as np
+import cv2
+import onnx
+import onnxruntime
+import face_align
+
+__all__ = [
+    'ArcFaceONNX',
+]
+
+
+class ArcFaceONNX:
+    def __init__(self, model_file=None, session=None):
+        assert model_file is not None
+        self.model_file = model_file
+        self.session = session
+        self.taskname = 'recognition'
+        find_sub = False
+        find_mul = False
+        model = onnx.load(self.model_file)
+        graph = model.graph
+        for nid, node in enumerate(graph.node[:8]):
+            #print(nid, node.name)
+            if node.name.startswith('Sub') or node.name.startswith('_minus'):
+                find_sub = True
+            if node.name.startswith('Mul') or node.name.startswith('_mul'):
+                find_mul = True
+        if find_sub and find_mul:
+            #mxnet arcface model
+            input_mean = 0.0
+            input_std = 1.0
+        else:
+            input_mean = 127.5
+            input_std = 127.5
+        self.input_mean = input_mean
+        self.input_std = input_std
+        #print('input mean and std:', self.input_mean, self.input_std)
+        if self.session is None:
+            self.session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(self.model_file, providers=['CoreMLExecutionProvider','CUDAExecutionProvider'])
+        input_cfg = self.session.get_inputs()[0]
+        input_shape = input_cfg.shape
+        input_name = input_cfg.name
+        self.input_size = tuple(input_shape[2:4][::-1])
+        self.input_shape = input_shape
+        outputs = self.session.get_outputs()
+        output_names = []
+        for out in outputs:
+            output_names.append(out.name)
+        self.input_name = input_name
+        self.output_names = output_names
+        assert len(self.output_names)==1
+        self.output_shape = outputs[0].shape
+
+    def prepare(self, ctx_id, **kwargs):
+        if ctx_id<0:
+            self.session.set_providers(['CPUExecutionProvider'])
+
+    def get(self, img, kps):
+        aimg = face_align.norm_crop(img, landmark=kps, image_size=self.input_size[0])
+        embedding = self.get_feat(aimg).flatten()
+        return embedding
+
+    def compute_sim(self, feat1, feat2):
+        from numpy.linalg import norm
+        feat1 = feat1.ravel()
+        feat2 = feat2.ravel()
+        sim = np.dot(feat1, feat2) / (norm(feat1) * norm(feat2))
+        return sim
+
+    def get_feat(self, imgs):
+        if not isinstance(imgs, list):
+            imgs = [imgs]
+        input_size = self.input_size
+        
+        blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImages(imgs, 1.0 / self.input_std, input_size,
+                                      (self.input_mean, self.input_mean, self.input_mean), swapRB=True)
+        net_out = self.session.run(self.output_names, {self.input_name: blob})[0]
+        return net_out
+
+    def forward(self, batch_data):
+        blob = (batch_data - self.input_mean) / self.input_std
+        net_out = self.session.run(self.output_names, {self.input_name: blob})[0]
+        return net_out
+
+

recognition/face_align.py

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+import cv2
+import numpy as np
+from skimage import transform as trans
+
+src1 = np.array([[51.642, 50.115], [57.617, 49.990], [35.740, 69.007],
+                 [51.157, 89.050], [57.025, 89.702]],
+                dtype=np.float32)
+#<--left
+src2 = np.array([[45.031, 50.118], [65.568, 50.872], [39.677, 68.111],
+                 [45.177, 86.190], [64.246, 86.758]],
+                dtype=np.float32)
+
+#---frontal
+src3 = np.array([[39.730, 51.138], [72.270, 51.138], [56.000, 68.493],
+                 [42.463, 87.010], [69.537, 87.010]],
+                dtype=np.float32)
+
+#-->right
+src4 = np.array([[46.845, 50.872], [67.382, 50.118], [72.737, 68.111],
+                 [48.167, 86.758], [67.236, 86.190]],
+                dtype=np.float32)
+
+#-->right profile
+src5 = np.array([[54.796, 49.990], [60.771, 50.115], [76.673, 69.007],
+                 [55.388, 89.702], [61.257, 89.050]],
+                dtype=np.float32)
+
+src = np.array([src1, src2, src3, src4, src5])
+src_map = {112: src, 224: src * 2}
+
+arcface_src = np.array(
+    [[38.2946, 51.6963], [73.5318, 51.5014], [56.0252, 71.7366],
+     [41.5493, 92.3655], [70.7299, 92.2041]],
+    dtype=np.float32)
+
+arcface_src = np.expand_dims(arcface_src, axis=0)
+
+# In[66]:
+
+
+# lmk is prediction; src is template
+def estimate_norm(lmk, image_size=112, mode='arcface'):
+    assert lmk.shape == (5, 2)
+    tform = trans.SimilarityTransform()
+    lmk_tran = np.insert(lmk, 2, values=np.ones(5), axis=1)
+    min_M = []
+    min_index = []
+    min_error = float('inf')
+    if mode == 'arcface':
+        if image_size == 112:
+            src = arcface_src
+        else:
+            src = float(image_size) / 112 * arcface_src
+    else:
+        src = src_map[image_size]
+    for i in np.arange(src.shape[0]):
+        tform.estimate(lmk, src[i])
+        M = tform.params[0:2, :]
+        results = np.dot(M, lmk_tran.T)
+        results = results.T
+        error = np.sum(np.sqrt(np.sum((results - src[i])**2, axis=1)))
+        #         print(error)
+        if error < min_error:
+            min_error = error
+            min_M = M
+            min_index = i
+    return min_M, min_index
+
+
+def norm_crop(img, landmark, image_size=112, mode='arcface'):
+    M, pose_index = estimate_norm(landmark, image_size, mode)
+    warped = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (image_size, image_size), borderValue=0.0)
+    return warped
+
+def square_crop(im, S):
+    if im.shape[0] > im.shape[1]:
+        height = S
+        width = int(float(im.shape[1]) / im.shape[0] * S)
+        scale = float(S) / im.shape[0]
+    else:
+        width = S
+        height = int(float(im.shape[0]) / im.shape[1] * S)
+        scale = float(S) / im.shape[1]
+    resized_im = cv2.resize(im, (width, height))
+    det_im = np.zeros((S, S, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
+    det_im[:resized_im.shape[0], :resized_im.shape[1], :] = resized_im
+    return det_im, scale
+
+
+def transform(data, center, output_size, scale, rotation):
+    scale_ratio = scale
+    rot = float(rotation) * np.pi / 180.0
+    #translation = (output_size/2-center[0]*scale_ratio, output_size/2-center[1]*scale_ratio)
+    t1 = trans.SimilarityTransform(scale=scale_ratio)
+    cx = center[0] * scale_ratio
+    cy = center[1] * scale_ratio
+    t2 = trans.SimilarityTransform(translation=(-1 * cx, -1 * cy))
+    t3 = trans.SimilarityTransform(rotation=rot)
+    t4 = trans.SimilarityTransform(translation=(output_size / 2,
+                                                output_size / 2))
+    t = t1 + t2 + t3 + t4
+    M = t.params[0:2]
+    cropped = cv2.warpAffine(data,
+                             M, (output_size, output_size),
+                             borderValue=0.0)
+    return cropped, M
+
+
+def trans_points2d(pts, M):
+    new_pts = np.zeros(shape=pts.shape, dtype=np.float32)
+    for i in range(pts.shape[0]):
+        pt = pts[i]
+        new_pt = np.array([pt[0], pt[1], 1.], dtype=np.float32)
+        new_pt = np.dot(M, new_pt)
+        #print('new_pt', new_pt.shape, new_pt)
+        new_pts[i] = new_pt[0:2]
+
+    return new_pts
+
+
+def trans_points3d(pts, M):
+    scale = np.sqrt(M[0][0] * M[0][0] + M[0][1] * M[0][1])
+    #print(scale)
+    new_pts = np.zeros(shape=pts.shape, dtype=np.float32)
+    for i in range(pts.shape[0]):
+        pt = pts[i]
+        new_pt = np.array([pt[0], pt[1], 1.], dtype=np.float32)
+        new_pt = np.dot(M, new_pt)
+        #print('new_pt', new_pt.shape, new_pt)
+        new_pts[i][0:2] = new_pt[0:2]
+        new_pts[i][2] = pts[i][2] * scale
+
+    return new_pts
+
+
+def trans_points(pts, M):
+    if pts.shape[1] == 2:
+        return trans_points2d(pts, M)
+    else:
+        return trans_points3d(pts, M)
+

recognition/main.py

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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+import os
+import os.path as osp
+import argparse
+import cv2
+import numpy as np
+import onnxruntime
+from scrfd import SCRFD
+from arcface_onnx import ArcFaceONNX
+
+onnxruntime.set_default_logger_severity(5)
+
+assets_dir = osp.expanduser('~/.insightface/models/buffalo_l')
+
+detector = SCRFD(os.path.join(assets_dir, 'det_10g.onnx'))
+detector.prepare(0)
+model_path = os.path.join(assets_dir, 'w600k_r50.onnx')
+rec = ArcFaceONNX(model_path)
+rec.prepare(0)
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument('img1', type=str)
+    parser.add_argument('img2', type=str)
+    return parser.parse_args()
+
+
+def func(args):
+    image1 = cv2.imread(args.img1)
+    image2 = cv2.imread(args.img2)
+    bboxes1, kpss1 = detector.autodetect(image1, max_num=1)
+    if bboxes1.shape[0]==0:
+        return -1.0, "Face not found in Image-1"
+    bboxes2, kpss2 = detector.autodetect(image2, max_num=1)
+    if bboxes2.shape[0]==0:
+        return -1.0, "Face not found in Image-2"
+    kps1 = kpss1[0]
+    kps2 = kpss2[0]
+    feat1 = rec.get(image1, kps1)
+    feat2 = rec.get(image2, kps2)
+    sim = rec.compute_sim(feat1, feat2)
+    if sim<0.2:
+        conclu = 'They are NOT the same person'
+    elif sim>=0.2 and sim<0.28:
+        conclu = 'They are LIKELY TO be the same person'
+    else:
+        conclu = 'They ARE the same person'
+    return sim, conclu
+
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    args = parse_args()
+    output = func(args)
+    print('sim: %.4f, message: %s'%(output[0], output[1]))
+

recognition/scrfd.py

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+
+from __future__ import division
+import datetime
+import numpy as np
+#import onnx
+import onnxruntime
+import os
+import os.path as osp
+import cv2
+import sys
+
+def softmax(z):
+    assert len(z.shape) == 2
+    s = np.max(z, axis=1)
+    s = s[:, np.newaxis] # necessary step to do broadcasting
+    e_x = np.exp(z - s)
+    div = np.sum(e_x, axis=1)
+    div = div[:, np.newaxis] # dito
+    return e_x / div
+
+def distance2bbox(points, distance, max_shape=None):
+    """Decode distance prediction to bounding box.
+
+    Args:
+        points (Tensor): Shape (n, 2), [x, y].
+        distance (Tensor): Distance from the given point to 4
+            boundaries (left, top, right, bottom).
+        max_shape (tuple): Shape of the image.
+
+    Returns:
+        Tensor: Decoded bboxes.
+    """
+    x1 = points[:, 0] - distance[:, 0]
+    y1 = points[:, 1] - distance[:, 1]
+    x2 = points[:, 0] + distance[:, 2]
+    y2 = points[:, 1] + distance[:, 3]
+    if max_shape is not None:
+        x1 = x1.clamp(min=0, max=max_shape[1])
+        y1 = y1.clamp(min=0, max=max_shape[0])
+        x2 = x2.clamp(min=0, max=max_shape[1])
+        y2 = y2.clamp(min=0, max=max_shape[0])
+    return np.stack([x1, y1, x2, y2], axis=-1)
+
+def distance2kps(points, distance, max_shape=None):
+    """Decode distance prediction to bounding box.
+
+    Args:
+        points (Tensor): Shape (n, 2), [x, y].
+        distance (Tensor): Distance from the given point to 4
+            boundaries (left, top, right, bottom).
+        max_shape (tuple): Shape of the image.
+
+    Returns:
+        Tensor: Decoded bboxes.
+    """
+    preds = []
+    for i in range(0, distance.shape[1], 2):
+        px = points[:, i%2] + distance[:, i]
+        py = points[:, i%2+1] + distance[:, i+1]
+        if max_shape is not None:
+            px = px.clamp(min=0, max=max_shape[1])
+            py = py.clamp(min=0, max=max_shape[0])
+        preds.append(px)
+        preds.append(py)
+    return np.stack(preds, axis=-1)
+
+class SCRFD:
+    def __init__(self, model_file=None, session=None):
+        import onnxruntime
+        self.model_file = model_file
+        self.session = session
+        self.taskname = 'detection'
+        self.batched = False
+        if self.session is None:
+            assert self.model_file is not None
+            assert osp.exists(self.model_file)
+            self.session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(self.model_file, providers=['CoreMLExecutionProvider','CUDAExecutionProvider'])
+        self.center_cache = {}
+        self.nms_thresh = 0.4
+        self.det_thresh = 0.5
+        self._init_vars()
+
+    def _init_vars(self):
+        input_cfg = self.session.get_inputs()[0]
+        input_shape = input_cfg.shape
+        #print(input_shape)
+        if isinstance(input_shape[2], str):
+            self.input_size = None
+        else:
+            self.input_size = tuple(input_shape[2:4][::-1])
+        #print('image_size:', self.image_size)
+        input_name = input_cfg.name
+        self.input_shape = input_shape
+        outputs = self.session.get_outputs()
+        if len(outputs[0].shape) == 3:
+            self.batched = True
+        output_names = []
+        for o in outputs:
+            output_names.append(o.name)
+        self.input_name = input_name
+        self.output_names = output_names
+        self.input_mean = 127.5
+        self.input_std = 128.0
+        #print(self.output_names)
+        #assert len(outputs)==10 or len(outputs)==15
+        self.use_kps = False
+        self._anchor_ratio = 1.0
+        self._num_anchors = 1
+        if len(outputs)==6:
+            self.fmc = 3
+            self._feat_stride_fpn = [8, 16, 32]
+            self._num_anchors = 2
+        elif len(outputs)==9:
+            self.fmc = 3
+            self._feat_stride_fpn = [8, 16, 32]
+            self._num_anchors = 2
+            self.use_kps = True
+        elif len(outputs)==10:
+            self.fmc = 5
+            self._feat_stride_fpn = [8, 16, 32, 64, 128]
+            self._num_anchors = 1
+        elif len(outputs)==15:
+            self.fmc = 5
+            self._feat_stride_fpn = [8, 16, 32, 64, 128]
+            self._num_anchors = 1
+            self.use_kps = True
+
+    def prepare(self, ctx_id, **kwargs):
+        if ctx_id<0:
+            self.session.set_providers(['CPUExecutionProvider'])
+        nms_thresh = kwargs.get('nms_thresh', None)
+        if nms_thresh is not None:
+            self.nms_thresh = nms_thresh
+        det_thresh = kwargs.get('det_thresh', None)
+        if det_thresh is not None:
+            self.det_thresh = det_thresh
+        input_size = kwargs.get('input_size', None)
+        if input_size is not None:
+            if self.input_size is not None:
+                print('warning: det_size is already set in scrfd model, ignore')
+            else:
+                self.input_size = input_size
+
+    def forward(self, img, threshold):
+        scores_list = []
+        bboxes_list = []
+        kpss_list = []
+        input_size = tuple(img.shape[0:2][::-1])
+        blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(img, 1.0/self.input_std, input_size, (self.input_mean, self.input_mean, self.input_mean), swapRB=True)
+        net_outs = self.session.run(self.output_names, {self.input_name : blob})
+
+        input_height = blob.shape[2]
+        input_width = blob.shape[3]
+        fmc = self.fmc
+        for idx, stride in enumerate(self._feat_stride_fpn):
+            # If model support batch dim, take first output
+            if self.batched:
+                scores = net_outs[idx][0]
+                bbox_preds = net_outs[idx + fmc][0]
+                bbox_preds = bbox_preds * stride
+                if self.use_kps:
+                    kps_preds = net_outs[idx + fmc * 2][0] * stride
+            # If model doesn't support batching take output as is
+            else:
+                scores = net_outs[idx]
+                bbox_preds = net_outs[idx + fmc]
+                bbox_preds = bbox_preds * stride
+                if self.use_kps:
+                    kps_preds = net_outs[idx + fmc * 2] * stride
+
+            height = input_height // stride
+            width = input_width // stride
+            K = height * width
+            key = (height, width, stride)
+            if key in self.center_cache:
+                anchor_centers = self.center_cache[key]
+            else:
+                #solution-1, c style:
+                #anchor_centers = np.zeros( (height, width, 2), dtype=np.float32 )
+                #for i in range(height):
+                #    anchor_centers[i, :, 1] = i
+                #for i in range(width):
+                #    anchor_centers[:, i, 0] = i
+
+                #solution-2:
+                #ax = np.arange(width, dtype=np.float32)
+                #ay = np.arange(height, dtype=np.float32)
+                #xv, yv = np.meshgrid(np.arange(width), np.arange(height))
+                #anchor_centers = np.stack([xv, yv], axis=-1).astype(np.float32)
+
+                #solution-3:
+                anchor_centers = np.stack(np.mgrid[:height, :width][::-1], axis=-1).astype(np.float32)
+                #print(anchor_centers.shape)
+
+                anchor_centers = (anchor_centers * stride).reshape( (-1, 2) )
+                if self._num_anchors>1:
+                    anchor_centers = np.stack([anchor_centers]*self._num_anchors, axis=1).reshape( (-1,2) )
+                if len(self.center_cache)<100:
+                    self.center_cache[key] = anchor_centers
+
+            pos_inds = np.where(scores>=threshold)[0]
+            bboxes = distance2bbox(anchor_centers, bbox_preds)
+            pos_scores = scores[pos_inds]
+            pos_bboxes = bboxes[pos_inds]
+            scores_list.append(pos_scores)
+            bboxes_list.append(pos_bboxes)
+            if self.use_kps:
+                kpss = distance2kps(anchor_centers, kps_preds)
+                #kpss = kps_preds
+                kpss = kpss.reshape( (kpss.shape[0], -1, 2) )
+                pos_kpss = kpss[pos_inds]
+                kpss_list.append(pos_kpss)
+        return scores_list, bboxes_list, kpss_list
+
+    def detect(self, img, input_size = None, thresh=None, max_num=0, metric='default'):
+        assert input_size is not None or self.input_size is not None
+        input_size = self.input_size if input_size is None else input_size
+            
+        im_ratio = float(img.shape[0]) / img.shape[1]
+        model_ratio = float(input_size[1]) / input_size[0]
+        if im_ratio>model_ratio:
+            new_height = input_size[1]
+            new_width = int(new_height / im_ratio)
+        else:
+            new_width = input_size[0]
+            new_height = int(new_width * im_ratio)
+        det_scale = float(new_height) / img.shape[0]
+        resized_img = cv2.resize(img, (new_width, new_height))
+        det_img = np.zeros( (input_size[1], input_size[0], 3), dtype=np.uint8 )
+        det_img[:new_height, :new_width, :] = resized_img
+        det_thresh = thresh if thresh is not None else self.det_thresh
+
+        scores_list, bboxes_list, kpss_list = self.forward(det_img, det_thresh)
+
+        scores = np.vstack(scores_list)
+        scores_ravel = scores.ravel()
+        order = scores_ravel.argsort()[::-1]
+        bboxes = np.vstack(bboxes_list) / det_scale
+        if self.use_kps:
+            kpss = np.vstack(kpss_list) / det_scale
+        pre_det = np.hstack((bboxes, scores)).astype(np.float32, copy=False)
+        pre_det = pre_det[order, :]
+        keep = self.nms(pre_det)
+        det = pre_det[keep, :]
+        if self.use_kps:
+            kpss = kpss[order,:,:]
+            kpss = kpss[keep,:,:]
+        else:
+            kpss = None
+        if max_num > 0 and det.shape[0] > max_num:
+            area = (det[:, 2] - det[:, 0]) * (det[:, 3] -
+                                                    det[:, 1])
+            img_center = img.shape[0] // 2, img.shape[1] // 2
+            offsets = np.vstack([
+                (det[:, 0] + det[:, 2]) / 2 - img_center[1],
+                (det[:, 1] + det[:, 3]) / 2 - img_center[0]
+            ])
+            offset_dist_squared = np.sum(np.power(offsets, 2.0), 0)
+            if metric=='max':
+                values = area
+            else:
+                values = area - offset_dist_squared * 2.0  # some extra weight on the centering
+            bindex = np.argsort(
+                values)[::-1]  # some extra weight on the centering
+            bindex = bindex[0:max_num]
+            det = det[bindex, :]
+            if kpss is not None:
+                kpss = kpss[bindex, :]
+        return det, kpss
+
+    def autodetect(self, img, max_num=0, metric='max'):
+        bboxes, kpss = self.detect(img, input_size=(640, 640), thresh=0.5)
+        bboxes2, kpss2 = self.detect(img, input_size=(128, 128), thresh=0.5)
+        bboxes_all = np.concatenate([bboxes, bboxes2], axis=0)
+        kpss_all = np.concatenate([kpss, kpss2], axis=0)
+        keep = self.nms(bboxes_all)
+        det = bboxes_all[keep,:]
+        kpss = kpss_all[keep,:]
+        if max_num > 0 and det.shape[0] > max_num:
+            area = (det[:, 2] - det[:, 0]) * (det[:, 3] -
+                                                    det[:, 1])
+            img_center = img.shape[0] // 2, img.shape[1] // 2
+            offsets = np.vstack([
+                (det[:, 0] + det[:, 2]) / 2 - img_center[1],
+                (det[:, 1] + det[:, 3]) / 2 - img_center[0]
+            ])
+            offset_dist_squared = np.sum(np.power(offsets, 2.0), 0)
+            if metric=='max':
+                values = area
+            else:
+                values = area - offset_dist_squared * 2.0  # some extra weight on the centering
+            bindex = np.argsort(
+                values)[::-1]  # some extra weight on the centering
+            bindex = bindex[0:max_num]
+            det = det[bindex, :]
+            if kpss is not None:
+                kpss = kpss[bindex, :]
+        return det, kpss
+
+    def nms(self, dets):
+        thresh = self.nms_thresh
+        x1 = dets[:, 0]
+        y1 = dets[:, 1]
+        x2 = dets[:, 2]
+        y2 = dets[:, 3]
+        scores = dets[:, 4]
+
+        areas = (x2 - x1 + 1) * (y2 - y1 + 1)
+        order = scores.argsort()[::-1]
+
+        keep = []
+        while order.size > 0:
+            i = order[0]
+            keep.append(i)
+            xx1 = np.maximum(x1[i], x1[order[1:]])
+            yy1 = np.maximum(y1[i], y1[order[1:]])
+            xx2 = np.minimum(x2[i], x2[order[1:]])
+            yy2 = np.minimum(y2[i], y2[order[1:]])
+
+            w = np.maximum(0.0, xx2 - xx1 + 1)
+            h = np.maximum(0.0, yy2 - yy1 + 1)
+            inter = w * h
+            ovr = inter / (areas[i] + areas[order[1:]] - inter)
+
+            inds = np.where(ovr <= thresh)[0]
+            order = order[inds + 1]
+
+        return keep
+